《饯别王十一南游》是唐代诗人刘长卿的作品，为《唐诗三百首》所收录。此诗抒发自己对友人的真挚情意，描写了挥手远望直到陷入思念，愁肠百结，写得动人心弦。全诗没有“别离”二字，只写离别后的美景，然而浓浓的离情别绪已完全融入景中，曲折婉转，首尾呼应，手法新颖，别具匠心，离思深情，悠然不尽。诗人借助眼前景物，通过遥望和凝思，来表达离愁别绪。手法新颖，不落俗套。
Farewell to the King on the Eleventh Southern Tour “is a work by the Tang Dynasty poet Liu Changqing, included in” Three Hundred Tang Poems “. This poem expresses one’s sincere affection for a friend, depicting waving and looking far away until falling into longing, with a heart full of worries and emotions, and touching the heart. The whole poem does not have the word ‘farewell’, only describing the beautiful scenery after parting. However, the strong emotions of separation have been fully integrated into the scenery, with twists and turns, echoes at the beginning and end, innovative techniques, and unique craftsmanship. The thoughts and emotions of separation are deep and endless. Poets use the scenery in front of them to express their feelings of separation and sorrow through distant observation and contemplation. The technique is innovative and not conventional.
刘长卿·《饯别王十一南游》
望君烟水阔，挥手泪沾巾。
飞鸟没何处，青山空向人。
长江一帆远，落日五湖春。
谁见汀洲上，相思愁白蘋。
At a Farewell Dinner for Wang the Eleventh Setting Out on Travels to the South
Liu Changqing
A vast expanse of misty water lying ahead,
I find myself in tears, waving farewell to you.
Off you to like a flying bird to places remote,
While I all alone face a mountain blue.
In a boat sailing far down the Long River,
Over the Five Lakes you’ll enjoy the evening glow.
But who can imagine on the white duckweed islet
I’ll be missing you, deep in sorrow.
（王般 译）
