Dai Fugu

月夜舟中 戴复古[1] 满船明月浸[2]虚空， 绿水无痕[3]夜气[4]冲。 诗思浮沉樯[5]影里， 梦魂摇曳橹[6]声中。 星辰冷落[7]碧潭水， 鸿雁悲鸣红蓼[8]风。 数点渔灯依[9]古岸， 断桥垂露滴梧桐。 注释： [1] 戴复古：南宋的江湖诗人。《千家诗》注说：“言满船戴月承光，夜气之浮空，诗兴浮沉于樯帆之影而未定，梦魂飘荡于橹桨之中而未宁。惊醒而视，星辰映水，鸿雁鸣风，碧潭红蓼之间，惟有渔灯数点，梧桐垂露滴断桥之下而已。极言秋夜之景也。”这是一首写景诗，景中的水月夜气，樯橹渔灯，鸿雁断桥，梧桐红蓼，都流露出了诗人对秋夜的喜爱。 [2] 浸：沉浸。 [3] 无痕：指江水平静无波。 [4] 夜气：夜晚的寒气。 [5] 樯：桅杆，此处指船帆。 [6] 橹：船桨。 [7] 落：映照。 [8] 红蓼：开红花的蓼草。 [9] 依：靠着。 In the Boat on a Moonlit Night Dai Fugu My boat seems to float in the air steeped in moonlight; The waveless green water exhales the breath of night. In the shade of the sail my fancy sinks and soars; My dreaming soul swings and sways to the song of oars. Over green water shiver stars in the cold breeze; Among red knotweed drowned in sorrow cry wild geese. Dots of fishers' lanterns loom by old rivershore; On the bridgeside plane trees dewdrops drip more and more. 《月夜舟中》是南宋江湖派诗人戴复古的作品，该诗描写月夜冷漠凄凉，语气低沉，与诗人身遭乱世，心情苦闷有关。 The poem "In the Boat on a Moonlit Night" is a work by Dai Fugu, a poet of the Southern Song Dynasty. It depicts a cold and desolate moonlit night with a low tone, which is related to the poet's bitterness in a troubled world.