Zhao Mengfu

《岳鄂王墓》是宋元之际诗人赵孟頫创作的一首七言律诗，为一首怀古七言律诗。这首诗以反映这样的现实入笔，表达了作者对抗金英雄被害屈死的叹息和哀悼，谴责南宋君臣苟安误国，流露了深沉的故国之思。首联入题，写景抒情，反映了诗人凄苦苍凉的心绪。颔联两句直斥宋高宗违背古训，本末倒置，是非混淆，置中原百万百姓生死于不顾。颈联感叹岳飞被害、南宋颓势难挽；天下中分，偏安一隅的局面也不能支撑下去。尾联与入题呼应，嘱人嘱已，“莫向西湖歌此曲”，否则必会引得湖光山色、天地万物同悲不已。 "The Tomb of King Yue'e" is a seven-character rhymed poem written by the poet Zhao Mengfu during the Song and Yuan Dynasties. It is a nostalgic seven-character rhymed poem. This poem was written to reflect this reality, expressing the author's sighs and condolences for the murder of the hero of the Jin Dynasty and his condemnation of the Southern Song Dynasty monarchs and ministers for mistreating the country, revealing his deep thoughts about his motherland. The title of the first couplet is a lyrical description of the scene, reflecting the poet's miserable and desolate mood. The couplet directly accused Song Gaozong of violating ancient precepts, putting the cart before the horse, confusing right and wrong, and disregarding the life and death of millions of people in the Central Plains. The neck couplet lamented that Yue Fei was killed and the decline of the Southern Song Dynasty was irreversible; the world was divided and the situation of peace in one corner could not be sustained. The last couplet echoes the title, telling people to "Don't sing this song to the West Lake", otherwise it will cause the beauty of the lake and mountains, and the sadness of all things in…

绝句 [元]赵孟頫 溪头月色白如沙， 近水楼台一万家。 谁向夜深吹玉笛？ 伤心莫听后庭花[1]。 注释： [1]后庭花：指由南朝陈后主创作的歌曲《玉树后庭花》，它是哀伤的亡国之音。 A Quatrain Zhao Mengfu Moonlight on rivulet looks white as sand; By riverside ten thousand houses stand. Who plays on flute of jade when night is long? A broken heart can't bear heart-breaking song[1]. 注释： [1]The heart-breaking song refers to the “Blooming Jade Trees” composed by the last emperor (553—604) of the Chen Dynasty, whose capital of ten thousand houses was captured by the foe while he was playing a flute of jade on a moonlit night in 589.

By comparing the prosperity of the past with the loneliness of today, Zhao Mengfu expressed his inner feelings and nostalgia for the happy times of the past.

This is a short poem about the melancholy of spring. The work expresses emotion through scenery. Through a series of descriptions of cold and lonely environments, the loneliness and sadness of the author's mood are naturally revealed.

"The Tomb of General Yue Fei" is a poem in seven lines composed by Zhao Mengfu, a poet of the Song and Yuan dynasties, and is a nostalgic poem in seven lines.