打败了。当然他也打过一些胜仗，小仗，没有什么有名的仗。前期军阀割据，诸侯混战的时候，荡平天下的是谁？是曹操啊，哪一个军阀，比方说吕布也好、袁术也好、袁绍也好，哪一个是刘备干掉的？而且刘备打仗也是不行的，刘备从曹操那儿逃走以后得到了徐州，得到消息说曹操要打他，刘备还不相信，说曹操要跟袁绍打仗，怎么会来打我呢？等到他出门一看看见曹操的旗子亮出来了，开过来了，他自己吓得掉头就跑，所有人都顾不上。这怎么像英雄呢？
Defeated. Of course, he has also fought some victories, small battles, and no famous battles. In the early days of warlord separatism and warlords’ scuffle, who was the one who wiped out the world? Is it Cao Cao? Which warlord, such as Lv Bu, Yuan Shu, Yuan Shao, or Liu Bei, killed? Moreover, Liu Bei was not able to fight. After escaping from Cao Cao, Liu Bei obtained Xuzhou and received news that Cao Cao was going to fight him. Liu Bei still didn’t believe it. He said that Cao Cao was going to fight Yuan Shao, so why did he come to fight me? When he went out and saw Cao Cao’s flag light up and drive over, he turned around and ran away in fear, leaving no one to pay attention. How does this look like a hero?
第四，刘备也没有太大的名气。袁术就曾经非常蔑视地说，“术生年以来，不知有刘备”，就是我袁术活了一辈子没听说过什么刘备的。还有个事情可以证明刘备没有名，就是刘备当平原相的时候，孔荣当北海相，孔融被黄巾军包围了，没有办法，派太史慈突围出来找刘备，请刘备去救援。太史慈找到刘备，刘备的反应是什么？《后汉书》的记载是：
“惊曰：孔北海乃复知天下有刘备耶？”
Fourth, Liu Bei doesn’t have much fame either. Yuan Shu once said with great disdain, “Since Shu was born, I have never known Liu Bei.” This is something that Yuan Shu has never heard of in his lifetime. Another thing that can prove that Liu Bei was not famous is that when Liu Bei was the Plain Minister, Kong Rong was the North Sea Minister, and Kong Rong was surrounded by the Yellow Scarf Army. There was no way to send Taishici to break out and find Liu Bei, and ask Liu Bei to rescue him. Taishici found Liu Bei. What was Liu Bei’s reaction? According to the “Book of the Later Han Dynasty”
“Surprised, said Kong Beihai, who knew that there was Liu Beiye in the world?”
很吃惊地说，孔融还知道天下有个叫刘备的？这个情节在《三国志》的描述是：
“刘备敛容曰：孔北海知世间有刘备邪？”
Surprised to say, does Kong Rong still know that there is a person named Liu Bei in the world? The description of this plot in “Three Kingdoms” is:
“Liu Bei Lianrong said, “Kong Beihai knows that there is Liu Bei evil in the world?”?”
敛容就是很严肃的脸。那么这两个记录哪一个更真实呢？我认为是《后汉书》的更真实，我们可以来比较一下这两种表情。太史慈来说我们孔北海被黄巾军包围了，请刘将军派兵救援，刘备肃然起敬说，哦，孔北海还知道有刘备啊！这是一种表情；“惊曰”是什么呢？啊，孔北海还知道天下有刘备啊！可见没有名嘛，而且希望有人知道。
A restrained expression is a very serious face. Which of these two records is more authentic? “I think it’s the more authentic version of” The Book of the Later Han Dynasty “, and we can compare these two expressions.”. Tai Shici said that Kong Beihai was surrounded by the Yellow Scarf Army. He asked General Liu to send troops to rescue us. Liu Bei stood up and said, “Oh, Kong Beihai still knows that there is Liu Bei!”! This is an expression; What is “Jing Yue”? Ah, Kong Beihai also knows that there is Liu Bei in the world! It can be seen that there is no name, and I hope someone knows.
所以刘备是没有强大的队伍，没有稳固的地盘，没有像样的战功，没有太大的名气。可是这样一个人所到之处却倍受欢迎和尊敬，举两个人就可以了，一个是曹操，刘备投奔曹操以后曹操给他的待遇是什么呢？
出则同舆，坐则同席。
Therefore, Liu Bei has no strong team, no solid territory, no decent combat achievements, and no great reputation. However, wherever such a person goes, he is very popular and respected. Just cite two people, one is Cao Cao. What treatment will Cao Cao give him after Liu Bei defected to Cao Cao?
“When you go out, you share the same opinion, and when you sit down, you share the same seat.”.
