董卓进京以后就琢磨着换皇帝,他要废掉当时的皇帝刘辩,立陈留王刘协为帝,因此找袁绍商量。为什么找袁绍商量呢,因为袁绍的叔叔当时是太傅,于是董卓就想让袁绍传话给他的叔叔,请他的叔叔来支持一下这个事情。当场遭到袁绍的拒绝,这个皇帝怎么能随便换呢,皇帝就是你换的吗?董卓这个土匪勃然大怒,就骂袁绍,臭小子,竖子,天下的事难道不是我说了算吗?你以为我董卓的刀不快吗?当时袁绍是军官,按照制度军官开会是可以带刀的,董卓把刀拔出来这么一骂,袁绍唰一把把刀拔出来,一把横过来横在胸前,刀刃对外刀背对内,说天底下难道只有董大人的刀是快的吗?然后后退,退出会场,连夜逃出京城。那么这件事情裴松之在给《三国志》做注的时候认为这不是事实,《三国志》的记录也不是这样的,《三国志》的记录是袁绍对这个董卓说,那我回去跟叔叔说说,然后就跑掉了。反正袁绍确实是反对了董卓的,这个是事实。所以让他来做讨伐董卓的“关东联军”的盟主还是有道理的。
After entering the capital, Dong Zhuo contemplated changing the emperor. He wanted to abolish the then emperor Liu Qian and establish Liu Xie as the emperor of Chen Liu, so he consulted with Yuan Shao. Why discuss with Yuan Shao? Because Yuan Shao’s uncle was a Taifu at that time, Dong Zhuo wanted Yuan Shao to send a message to his uncle and ask his uncle to support this matter. Yuan Shao refused on the spot. How can this emperor be changed casually? Did you change the emperor? Dong Zhuo, the bandit, was so angry that he scolded Yuan Shao, the smelly boy, the prick. Isn’t it my the final say that matters in the world? Do you think Dong Zhuo’s knife is not sharp? At that time, Yuan Shao was an officer, and according to the system, officers were allowed to bring knives during meetings. Dong Zhuo pulled out the knife and scolded him. Yuan Shaoshua pulled out the knife and placed it horizontally across his chest, with the blade facing inward and outward, saying, Is it only Lord Dong’s knife in the world that is fast? Then retreat, exit the venue, and escape the capital overnight. So when Pei Songzhi wrote a note on the Three Kingdoms Annals, he thought this was not true, and the record in the Three Kingdoms Annals was also not true. The record in the Three Kingdoms Annals was that Yuan Shao said to Dong Zhuo, “Let me go back and talk to my uncle, and then I ran away.”. Anyway, Yuan Shao did oppose Dong Zhuo, which is a fact. Therefore, it makes sense for him to be the leader of the “Guandong Allied Army” that crushes Dong Zhuo.
但是袁绍这个人没有政治头脑。董卓是怎么入京的,就是他袁绍弄来的。因为当时汉灵帝去世以后,士人集团和宦官集团在一个问题上发生冲突,就是谁来坐下一任的皇帝。汉灵帝是想立刘协的,就是小儿子,而且把这个事情交待给了当时西园八军的上军校尉蹇硕。而刘辩是汉灵帝的皇后何皇后所生,何皇后当然是希望他的儿子来当皇帝,而何皇后的哥哥,就是当时的大将军何进。大将军是真正的一人之下、万人之上,“三公”那个时候已经是名誉职务了,掌实权的是大将军。所以这两个集团就为这个事情打将起来,那么第一回合,士人集团取胜,上军校尉蹇硕被何进杀掉,何进接管了上军。这个时候袁绍就给何进出了一个主意,说既然如此我们乘胜追击,把所有的太监统统杀个一干二净,从此天下太平。这个何进是有点动心的,因为何进是什么出身呢,屠夫,本来就是个杀猪的。但是何进的妹妹何太后不同意,何太后为什么不同意呢,因为当年何太后毒杀了刘协的生母王美人,就是那个小儿子是一个叫王美人的这么一个级别地位比较低的女人生的,生了以后何太后给她送了一杯酒给王美人喝,王美人喝了就死了。汉灵帝勃然大怒要废皇后,是宦官们跪下来求情才保住了何太后的皇后地位,所以何太后就不愿意对太监下手。这时候袁绍又给何进出了一个主意,说那就请董卓进京,让董卓来吓唬一下何太后。这是一个地地道道的馊主意,老百姓都知道请神容易送神难,何况你请来的还是凶神。
But Yuan Shao has no political mind. How did Dong Zhuo enter Beijing? It was Yuan Shao who brought him here. After the death of Emperor Hanling at that time, there was a conflict between the intelligentsia group and the eunuch group on the issue of who would sit down as the next emperor. Emperor Hanling wanted to establish Liu Xie, his youngest son, and handed the matter over to Jian Shuo, the captain of the Upper Army of the Eighth Army in the Western Garden at that time. Liu Bian was born to Empress He, the Empress of Emperor Han Ling, who of course hoped that his son would become emperor, and Empress He’s brother was General He Jin of the time. “The General was truly under one person and above ten thousand people. At that time, the” Three Commanders “were already honorary positions, and the General was in charge of actual power.”. So the two groups fought for this matter. In the first round, the Scholar Group won, and the Shangjun Colonel Jian Shuo was killed by He Jin, who took over the Shangjun. At this moment, Yuan Shao gave He Zun an idea, saying that since then, we will seize the victory and pursue the attack, killing all the eunuchs completely, and from then on, the world will be at peace. This He Jin is a bit interested, because what origin is He Jin, a butcher, originally a pig killer. But Empress Dowager He Jin’s younger sister disagreed, and why didn’t Empress Dowager He agree? Because Empress Dowager He poisoned the biological mother of Liu Xie, Wang Meiren, who was the youngest son of a woman with a relatively low rank and status called Wang Meiren. After giving birth, Empress Dowager He sent her a glass of wine to drink with Wang Meiren, who drank it and died. Emperor Ling of the Han Dynasty flew into a rage and wanted to abolish the empress. It was the eunuchs who knelt down and pleaded for mercy that saved Empress Dowager He’s position as empress dowager, so Empress Dowager He was unwilling to lay hands on the eunuch. At this time, Yuan Shao gave He an idea to enter and exit, saying that he should invite Dong Zhuo into the capital and let Dong Zhuo come to scare Empress Dowager He. This is a truly bad idea. The common people know that it is easier to invite gods than to send them away. Besides, you still invite a fierce god.
这个事情当时曹操得到消息以后,哈哈大笑,曹操是非常喜欢笑的。曹操呵呵呵呵,哈呀,犯得着吗?不就是几个太监吗,几个宦官吗?太监和宦官为什么能够得势?那是皇上宠信他们,皇上不宠信他们他们能怎么样啊?当然不错了,有几个太监是很坏的,是要整治整治的,派一个刑事警察去就够了,“何必纷纷召外将乎”?我们从这个事情就可以看出来这个曹操和袁绍这两个人的政治水平了,曹操的观点很简单呐,杀鸡焉用牛刀,何况这把刀还不在你的手上,兵者凶器也,刀是不能随便出鞘的,刀出鞘,就要见血,没有鸡杀就要杀牛。何进、袁绍这是该着被杀的,犟牛,蠢牛,结果怎么样呢?董卓还没有进京,何进就先被太监杀了,何进被太监杀了以后袁绍再带着军队打过去再去杀太监,杀得一塌糊涂以后,董卓这个虎、这个狼就来了。再来杀他们。
After receiving the news about this matter, Cao Cao laughed loudly. Cao Cao liked to laugh very much. Cao Ho ho ho, ho ho ho, is it worth it? Aren’t they just a few eunuchs or eunuchs? Why can eunuchs and eunuchs gain power? That’s because the emperor dotes on them. What can they do if the emperor doesn’t dote on them? Of course, it’s good. Some eunuchs are very bad and need to be rectified. Sending a criminal police officer is enough. “Why call in foreign generals in succession?”? From this incident, we can see the political level of the two men, Cao Cao and Yuan Shao. Cao Cao’s viewpoint is very simple. How can you use an ox knife to kill a chicken? Besides, this knife is not in your hand yet, and the weapons of war are also deadly. The sword cannot be scabbard casually. If it is scabbard, it must see blood, and if there is no chicken to kill, it must kill an ox. He Jin and Yuan Shao deserve to be killed, stubborn and stupid. What about the result? Before Dong Zhuo entered the capital, He Jin was first killed by the eunuch. After He Jin was killed by the eunuch, Yuan Shao took the army to fight over and then went to kill the eunuch. After he was completely killed, Dong Zhuo, the tiger, and the wolf, came. Kill them again.
是的,政治斗争是要先下手为强,那不等于到处树敌呀!最严重的打击只能施于最顽固和最凶残的敌人。所以正确的做法是团结大多数,打击一小撮,首恶必办,胁从不问。你怎么能把太监统统杀光呢?再说太监里面也有好人嘛。但是袁绍是怎么杀的呢,袁绍下一道命令,凡是没长胡子的就杀,弄得洛阳城里面那些还没来得及长出胡子的小伙子见了袁绍的军队就脱裤子验明正身。所以曹操硕我预见他一定会失败。
Yes, in political struggle, it is necessary to start first and become strong. That does not mean making enemies everywhere! The most severe blow can only be inflicted on the most stubborn and brutal enemy. Therefore, the correct approach is to unite the majority, crack down on a small group, handle the chief culprit as soon as possible, and coerce others without asking. How can you kill all the eunuchs? Besides, there are also good people in eunuchs. But how did Yuan Shao kill him? Yuan Shao issued an order to kill anyone without a beard, causing those young men in Luoyang who had not yet had time to grow a beard to take off their pants and identify themselves when they saw Yuan Shao’s army. So Cao Cao Shuo, I foresee that he will definitely fail.