而孙权呢对陆逊也是寄予厚望的，陆逊接任以后，孙权和陆逊有过一次谈话，这个谈话记载在哪里呢？记载在《三国志》的《吕蒙传》，不在《陆逊传》，在这个谈话中呢孙权一一评点周瑜、鲁肃、吕蒙三人的功过得失，这绝对不是闲聊天，这是有用意的，而且非常重要的一句话就是孙权对周瑜的评价非常之高，说到什么了呢？说到周瑜是“邈焉难断，君今继之”说这周瑜这个人实在是太了不起了，了不起到不可能有人继承他的，不过将军你今天继承他了，这是什么，这是把陆逊看做第二个周瑜啊，这是寄予厚望的，那么陆逊也不负厚望，确实，为孙权立下汗马功劳，因此在顾雍去世以后，陆逊就接替顾雍成为吴国的第三任丞相。陆逊这个江东名士真正做到了出将入相，将相都当了，这也是陆逊一生的顶峰，但是陆逊担任丞相不久大概一年，就被孙权逼死。前面我们讲过孙权的第二任太子孙和和他的第四个儿子孙霸争夺太子的地位，这个叫做南鲁党争，南就是南宫，南方的南，南宫指的就是太子。
鲁就是鲁王，就是孙霸，这个时候朝廷当中的人一分为二，叫做举国中分，就是整个国家分两派，两大派，一派拥护太子，一派拥护鲁王，陆逊是拥护太子的，陆逊一而再再而三地给孙权写信保太子，而且要求和孙权见面谈一次，孙权不听，不谈，还不断地派人到陆逊那里去责备陆逊，与此同时，陆逊的几个外甥因为拥护太子被撤职流放，就是陆逊周围的人流放的流放，被杀的被杀，陆逊不断接到孙权的责备，于是陆逊非常忧郁，非常的气愤，最后活活气死，所以很多人都认为陆逊之死就死于南鲁党争，就是太子党和鲁王党的斗争，但是奇怪的是，陆逊死了以后，太子党的二号人物诸葛恪接替了陆逊，升官了，鲁王党的一号人物、二号人物、三号人物与都升官了，那就说明陆逊之死绝不简单是一个南鲁党争的问题，它背后一定还有更深刻的原因，那么这个原因是什么呢？请看下集《逆流而上》。
Sun Quan also had high hopes for Lu Xun. After Lu Xun took over, Sun Quan and Lu Xun had a conversation. Where was this conversation recorded? In this conversation, Sun Quan commented on the merits and demerits of Zhou Yu, Lu Su, and Lv Meng one by one. This is definitely not a casual conversation. This is intentional, and a very important sentence is that Sun Quan’s evaluation of Zhou Yu is very high. What did he say? Speaking of Zhou Yu as “Miao Yan cannot be determined, and you can inherit him now.” It is said that Zhou Yu is really amazing, and it is impossible for anyone to inherit him. However, General, you inherited him today. What is this? This is to regard Lu Xun as the second Zhou Yu. This is a high expectation, so Lu Xun also lives up to it. Indeed, he has made great contributions to Sun Quan, so after Gu Yong’s death, Lu Xun succeeded Gu Yong as the third prime minister of the State of Wu. Lu Xun, a famous scholar from the east of the Yangtze River, truly achieved the goal of becoming a general and becoming a prime minister. This was also the peak of Lu Xun’s life. However, after serving as prime minister for about a year, Lu Xun was forced to death by Sun Quan. Earlier, we talked about Sun Quan’s second prince, Sun Quan, and his fourth son, Sun Ba, vying for the crown prince’s position. This is called the Nanlu Party Struggle. The south is the Nangong, and the south is the Nangong, which refers to the crown prince.
Lu is the king of Lu, and Sun Ba is the king of Lu. At this time, the people in the imperial court were divided into two groups, called the national center, which means the entire country was divided into two groups, one group supporting the crown prince, the other supporting the king of Lu, and Lu Xun was supporting the crown prince. Lu Xun wrote to Sun Quan again and again to protect the crown prince, and requested to meet with Sun Quan once. Sun Quan did not listen or talk, and he constantly sent people to Lu Xun to blame him. At the same time, Several of Lu Xun’s nephews were removed from office and exiled for supporting the Crown Prince. Those who were killed were exiled and exiled by those around Lu Xun. Lu Xun constantly received criticism from Sun Quan, so Lu Xun was very sad and angry, and finally died alive. Therefore, many people believed that Lu Xun’s death was due to the struggle between the Crown Prince Party and the King Lu Party. However, it was strange that after Lu Xun’s death, Zhuge Ke, the second figure of the Prince’s Party, succeeded Lu Xun and was promoted. The first, second, and third figures of the King’s Party of Lu were all promoted, indicating that Lu Xun’s death was not simply a matter of party strife in Southern Lu. There must be deeper reasons behind it. So what is the reason? Please watch the next episode of “Going upstream”.
