于是我们又产生了一个问题，他既然有如此之好的从政条件，为什么不出山呢？
＊三国时期的诸葛家族人才辈出，其中最耀眼的星辰就是诸葛亮。由此看来，诸葛亮不但有远大的志向，还有成就大业的背景和关系网，但是有一点令人不解，诸葛亮既然如此有条件和能力，那么他为什么隐而不出呢？诸葛亮到底在观望什么呢？
So we have another question: Since he has such good political conditions, why not go out of the mountains?
During the Three Kingdoms period, the Zhuge family produced a large number of talents, among which the most dazzling star was Zhuge Liang. From this perspective, Zhuge Liang not only has lofty ambitions, but also has a background and network of relationships to achieve great things. However, it is puzzling that since Zhuge Liang is so qualified and capable, why does he not hide? What on earth is Zhuge Liang waiting for?
这就要弄清楚诸葛亮的志向，据说诸葛亮和他的几个年轻朋友石韬、徐庶、孟建一起聊天的时候，他说过这样的话，他说你们几个如果从政至少也可以做到一个郡首，就是郡一级的官，大家说那你呢？诸葛亮笑而不言，只是笑，不回答，其实答案早都有了，《三国志》怎么说他？“每自比管仲、乐毅”，管仲是什么人，名相，乐毅是什么人，名将，诸葛亮的目标很清楚，出将入相，建功立业，惊天伟地。所以他的志向是非常大的，他这么大个志向他就必须给自己选个好老板。因为我们知道在这样一个动乱的年代，一个有抱负、有作为的人他可以有三种选择，第一种就是像曹操那样，自己打江山；第二种像周瑜那样，帮别人打江山；第三种就是像那些隐士一样，我谁也不帮在家待着。诸葛亮显然选择的是做一个贤相，做一个名将，做一个平治天下的定鼎之臣，所以他一定要给自己选个好老板。
It is necessary to clarify Zhuge Liang’s ambition. It is said that when Zhuge Liang chatted with several of his young friends Shi Tao, Xu Shu, and Meng Jian, he said something like this. He said that if you join the government, you can at least become a county head, an official at the county level. What about you? Zhuge Liang smiled without saying anything, just smiled without answering. In fact, the answer already exists. What does “Three Kingdoms Annals” say about him? “Every time I compare Guan Zhong and Leyi,” what kind of person Guan Zhong is, his name and appearance, and who Leyi is, a famous general. Zhuge Liang’s goal is very clear. He will become a general and become a statesman, make achievements, and astound heaven and earth. Therefore, his ambition is very great. With such a great ambition, he must choose a good boss for himself. Because we know that in such a turbulent era, a person with ambition and achievements can have three choices. The first is to fight for himself like Cao Cao; The second kind is like Zhou Yu, helping others fight against the enemy; The third kind is like those hermits, I don’t help anyone stay at home. Zhuge Liang clearly chose to be a wise minister, a famous general, and a decisive minister in the peaceful governance of the world, so he must choose a good boss for himself.
那么诸葛亮放眼望去，这么多的公司，这么多的企业，这么多老板，选哪个？最方便的是刘表，曹操和孙权他也在招揽人才，——刘备这个时候还没成气候——他决定都不选择，为什么呢？刘表太差、曹操太强、孙权空间太小。刘表的差我们以后再说，这里提一句，就是当时中原动乱的时候中原很多的人才都跑到了荆州，刘表一个都不能用，这样一个根本不会用人的人诸葛亮很快地就把他pass了；曹操呢，曹操太强了，曹操手下人才济济，自己就是一个一等一的人才，诸葛亮过去了以后摆哪个位置啊；那么孙权呢，孙权这边也不行，孙权一文一武两个重臣一个张昭一个周瑜，跟孙家的关系非同一般，那叫升堂拜母，就是张昭和周瑜都是享受了升堂拜母待遇的，升堂拜母是什么意思呢？就是到了孙权或者孙策，准确说是孙策了，到孙策家里请他们到后堂去拜见孙策的母亲，人了干儿子的，所以诸葛亮如果到了江东地位肯定在张昭和周瑜之下，甚至在鲁肃之下，这是诸葛亮不愿意的。
So, if Zhuge Liang looks around, which one to choose from among so many companies, so many enterprises, and so many bosses? The most convenient thing is Liu Biao, who is also recruiting talents from Cao Cao and Sun Quan. Liu Bei has not yet established himself at this time. He has decided not to choose either. Why? Liu Biao is too poor, Cao Cao is too strong, and Sun Quan’s space is too small. Let’s talk about Liu Biao’s shortcomings later. To mention one thing, during the turmoil in the Central Plains, many talents from the Central Plains fled to Jingzhou, and none of Liu Biao could be used. Zhuge Liang quickly passed him off as a person who could not employ people at all; “What about Cao Cao? He is too strong. His subordinates are full of talents, and he is a first-class talent. After Zhuge Liang passed, where will he be?”; What about Sun Quan? Sun Quan can’t do it either. Sun Quan, a civil servant, and a martial servant, one Zhang Zhao, and one Zhou Yu, have a very different relationship with the Sun family. That’s called promotion to mother, which means that both Zhang Zhao and Zhou Yu enjoy the treatment of promotion to mother. What does promotion to mother mean? “When we arrived at Sun Quan or Sun Ce, or Sun Ce, to be precise, we invited them to Sun Ce’s house to visit Sun Ce’s mother in the back hall. If we were to become sons, Zhuge Liang would definitely be under Zhang Zhao and Zhou Yu, or even under Lu Su, if he arrived in Jiangdong. This was something Zhuge Liang didn’t want.”.
因为诸葛亮的目标很清楚，就是我到了这个老板那里，一要见用，就是被他用，第二要重用，第三最好专用，这个他是很明确的。那么孙权这个地方显然是空间太小。因此对于他来说，最好的选择是一个什么呢？是一个将来能够成就霸业或者帝业的还不成气候的英雄，最好是能够成就帝业，就是将来能做皇帝，退一步不能成就帝业成就霸业，称霸一方也可以，但是现在要不成气候，是个候补皇帝。也就是说这个人要有志向，要有条件，但是志向不明显，甚至不明确，他的条件还不成熟，还有欠缺，所以才需要我诸葛亮去帮助他。也就是说诸葛亮还要求自己到了这个集团以后有大显身手的空间和可能，他是要做事的。那么请大家想想，符合这个条件的是谁呢？只有一个人，他就是刘备。
“Because Zhuge Liang’s goal is very clear. When I go to this boss, I need to be used by him, reused, and dedicated. He is very clear about this.”. So Sun Quan’s space is obviously too small. So what is the best choice for him? He is a hero who can achieve hegemony or imperial career in the future. It is best to achieve imperial career, that is, to be an emperor in the future. Taking a step back cannot achieve imperial career and achieve hegemony. It is also possible to dominate a party, but now he cannot achieve the climate and is a candidate emperor. That is to say, this person needs to have aspirations and conditions, but the aspirations are not obvious or even clear. His conditions are still immature and lacking, so I Zhuge Liang is needed to help him. That is to say, Zhuge Liang also requires that he have the space and possibility to show his skills when he arrives at this group. He wants to do something. So please think about who meets this condition? There is only one person, Liu Bei.
